General Olmiite Information Chemical Formula: |
CaMn[SiO3(OH)](OH) |
Composition: |
Molecular Weight = 203.44 gm |
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Calcium 22.65 % Ca 31.70 % CaO |
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Manganese 22.95 % Mn 29.64 % MnO |
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Iron 0.27 % Fe 0.35 % FeO |
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Silicon 13.81 % Si 29.53 % SiO2 |
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Hydrogen 0.99 % H 8.86 % H2O |
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Oxygen 39.32 % O |
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______ ______ |
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100.00 % 100.08 % = TOTAL OXIDE |
Empirical Formula: |
Ca1.15Mn2+0.85Fe2+0.01(SiO3)(OH)2 |
Environment: |
Mn-dominant analogue of poldervaartite |
IMA Status: |
Approved IMA 2006 (Dana # Added) |
Locality: |
N’Chwaning II mine, Kalahari field, Republic of South Africa Link to MinDat.org Location Data. |
Name Origin: |
Named for Filippo Olmi, mineralogist at Centre di Studio per la Minerogenesi ela Geochimica Applicata, Florence, Italy |
Synonym: |
IMA2006-026 |
| | Olmiite Image
Images:
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Olmiite Crystallography Axial Ratios: |
a:b:c =1.019:1:1.1394 |
Cell Dimensions: |
a = 9.249, b = 9.076, c = 10.342, Z = 8; V = 868.15 Den(Calc)= 3.11 |
Crystal System: |
Orthorhombic - DipyramidalH-M Symbol (2/m 2/m 2/m) Space Group: P bca |
X Ray Diffraction: |
By Intensity(I/Io): 3.19(1), 4.14(0.6), 2.361(0.4),2.545(0.35), 2.807(0.35), 2.521(0.3), 2.762(0.3), |
Crystal Structure:
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Mouse
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| Physical Properties of Olmiite Cleavage: |
None |
Color: |
Reddish pink. |
Density: |
3.05 |
Diaphaneity: |
Transparent |
Fracture: |
Brittle - Irregular - Very brittle fracture producing irregular fragments |
Habit: |
Prismatic - Crystals Shaped like Slender Prisms (e.g. tourmaline). |
Hardness: |
5-5.5 - Apatite-Knife Blade |
Luster: |
Vitreous (Glassy) |
Streak: |
white |
| Optical Properties of Olmiite Gladstone-Dale: |
CI meas= -0.021 (Excellent) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas/KC) |
CI calc= -0.001 (Superior) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc/KC) KPDcalc= 0.2175,KPDmeas= 0.2217,KC= 0.2172 Ncalc = 1.66 - 1.68 Optical Data: |
Biaxial (+), a=1.663, b=1.672, g=1.694, bire=0.0310, 2V(Calc)=66, 2V(Meas)=71.8. Dispersion r > v. |
| Calculated Properties of Olmiite Electron Density: |
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=3.07 gm/cc |
note: Specific Gravity of Olmiite =3.11 gm/cc. Fermion Index: |
Fermion Index = 0.0070012151 |
Boson Index = 0.9929987849 Photoelectric: |
PEOlmiite = 9.18 barns/electron |
U=PEOlmiite x rElectron Density= 28.22 barns/cc. Radioactivity: |
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) |
Olmiite is Not Radioactive | Olmiite Classification Dana Class: |
78.01.08.02 (78)Unclassified silicates |
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(78.01)possible nesosilicates |
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(78.01.08)Dana Group |
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Strunz Class: |
09.AF.90 09 - SILICATES (Germanates) |
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09.A - Nesosilicates |
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09.AF -Nesosilicates with additional anions; |
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| Other Olmiite Information References: |
NAME( EurJMin, v71:193) PHYS. PROP.(EurJMin, v71:193) OPTIC PROP.(EurJMin, v71:193) |
See Also: |
Links to other databases for Olmiite : |
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database 2 - Athena 3 - GeoScienceWorld 4 - Google Images 5 - Google Scholar 6 - MinDAT 7 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch) 8 - Online Mineral Museum 9 - QUT Mineral Atlas 10 - Ruff.Info Search for Olmiite using: Visit our Advertisers for Olmiite : A Bijoux Google Search for OlmiiteAdam's Minerals Google Search for Olmiite Cape Minerals Google Search for Olmiite Dakota Matrix Minerals Google Search for Olmiite Excalibur Mineral Corp. Google Search for Olmiite Exceptional Minerals Google Search for Olmiite John Betts Fine Minerals Search for Olmiite McDougall Minerals Google Search for Olmiite Mineral News Website Link Rock and Mineral Shows Google Search for Olmiite Weinrich Minerals, Inc. Google Search for Olmiite Ask about Olmiite here : Print or Cut-and-Paste your Olmiite Specimen Label here :
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